Electrode Potential and Standard Electrode Potential

IMPORTANT

Electrode Potential and Standard Electrode Potential: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as, Electrode Potential, Factors Affecting Electrode Potential of an Electrode/EMF of a cell, Standard Hydrogen Electrode & Calomel Electrode etc.

Important Questions on Electrode Potential and Standard Electrode Potential

EASY
IMPORTANT

Two half-cell reactions of an electrochemical cell are given below :

 MnO4(aq)+8H+(aq)+5eMn2+(aq)+4​ H2O(l),E°=1.51V

 Sn2+(aq)Sn4+(aq)+2eE°=+0.15V

What would be the final cell potential?

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A copper-silver cell is set up. The copper ion concentration in it is 0.10 M. The concentration of silver ion is not known. The cell potential measured is 0.422 V. Determine the concentration of silver ion in the cell. Given :  EAg+/Ago=+0.80 V, ​ ECu2+/Cuo=+0.34​ V.

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A solution containing one mole per litre of each   Cu ( N O 3 ) 2 ;AgN O 3 ;H g 2 ( N O 3 ) 2 ;  is being electrolysed by using inert electrodes. The values of standard electrode potentials in volts are :

 Ag/Ag+=+0.80,  Hg2/Hg22+=+0.79Cu/Cu2+=+0.34,  Mg/Mg2+=2.37

With increasing voltage, the sequence of deposition of metals on the cathode will be :

MEDIUM
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The equilibrium constant for the reaction,  2Fe3++3I2Fe2++I3 would be, if the standard reduction potentials in acidic conditions are 0.77 V and 0.54 V respectively for  Fe3+/Fe2+andI3/Icouple.

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The standard potential of the following cell is 0.23 V at   15°C  and 0.21 V at   35°C .

 Pts|H2(g)|HCl(aq)|AgCl(s)|Ag(s)

 (ii) Calculate   ΔH°andΔS°  for the cell reaction by assuming that these quantities remain unchanged in the range 15°C to 35°C.

(iii) Calculate the solubility of AgCl in water at   25°C .

Given: The standard reduction potential of the  Ag+(aq)/Ag(s)  couple is 0.80 V at 25°C.

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A standard hydrogen electrode has zero electrode potential because

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Standard electrode potential data are useful for understanding the suitability of an oxidant in a redox titration. Some half cell reactions and their standard potentials are given below :

 MnO4(aq.)+8H+(aq,)+5eMn2+(aq.)+4H2O  (1)                                                                                                                                                          E°=1.51  VCr2O72(aq.)+14H+(aq.)+6e2Cr3+(aq.)+7H2O  (1)                                                                                                                                                           E°=1.38  VFe3+(aq.)+eFe2+(aq.)                                   E°=0.77  VCl2(g)+2e2Cl  (aq.)                                     E°1.40  V

Identify the only incorrect statement regarding the quantitative estimation of aqueous   Fe ( N O 3 ) 2

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When the samples of copper with zinc impurity is to be purified by electrolysis, the appropriate electrodes are –

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The incorrect statements from the following is:
A. The electrical work that a reaction can perform at constant pressure and temperature is equal to the reaction Gibbs energy.
B. Ecell  is dependent on the pressure.
C. dEcell°dT=ΔrS°nF
D. A cell is operating reversibly if the cell potential is exactly balanced by an opposing source of potential difference.

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Which of the following is oxidised by oxygen in acidic medium?

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Select the correct statement.

Given that EoAg+/Ag=0.80 V, EoMg2+/Mg=-2.37 V, EoCu2+/Cu=0.34 V, EoHg2+/Hg=0.79 V.

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The standard reduction potential for Zn2+/ZnNi2+/Nand Fe2+/Fe are respectively -0.76, -0.23 and-0.44 V . The reaction X+Y2+X2++Y will have more negative ΔG value when X and Y are-

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EMF of a cell in terms of reduction pontential of its left and right electrodes is:

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The reaction is spontaneous if the cell potential is

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E cell of the following electrochemical cell is: 

Als|Al+3aq. 1M||Zn2+aq. 1M|Zn s

(Given EAl=1.66 V, EZn= 0.76 V)

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The standard e.m.f. of the following cell is 0.463 V.

CusCu+ +1 MAg+1MAgs

If the standard potential of Ag electrode is 0.800 V, what is the standard potential of Cu electrode in volts?

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Given that E0Fe3+,Fe=-0.04 V and E0Fe2+,Fe=-0.44 V, the value of E0Fe3+,Fe2+ is

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The following reaction occurs in a galvanic cell 2Cu+Cu2++Cu. If ECu+/Cu2+0=+0.16 V and ECu+/Cu0=0.52 V, the standard cell potential will be

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IMPORTANT

The standard potential for the cell reaction,

2Tl(s)+Hg2+(1M)2Tl+(1M)+Hg(l)

where ETl0=-0.34 V, EHg0=0.86 V is

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The emf of the cell Cu|Cu2+(aq)Ag+(aq)| Ag is 0.46 V.The emf for the cell reaction : 3Cu+6Ag+(aq)3Cu2++6Ag is 0.46y V. The value of y is